KOZAK v. POLAND View

Notes

Date	02/03/2010
AppNr	13102/02
Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Articles	14; 14+8; 34; 35; 35-1; 41; 8
Violated / NonViolated	814
Citations	111314P1-1

Conclusions:

Non-pecuniary damage - finding of violation sufficient
Pecuniary damage - claim rejected
Preliminary objection dismissed (victim)
Preliminary objection joined to merits (victim)
Remainder inadmissible
Violation of Art. 14+8

Keywords:

(art. 14) discrimination
(art. 14) objective and reasonable justification
(art. 14) other status
(art. 34) victim
(art. 35-1) exhaustion of domestic remedies
(art. 35-1) six month period
(art. 8-1) respect for home

ECHR Notes

Originating Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Document Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Language	ENGLISH
Application Number	13102/02
Importance Level	1
Represented by	BYLINSKI A.
Respondent State	Poland
Date of Judgment	02/03/2010
Applicability	Article 14 applicable
Conclusion	Preliminary objection joined to merits (victim) ; Remainder inadmissible ; Preliminary objection dismissed (victim) ; Violation of Art. 14+8 ; Pecuniary damage - claim rejected ; Non-pecuniary damage - finding of violation sufficient
Articles	8 ; 14 ; 14+8 ; 34 ; 35 ; 35-1 ; 41
Separate Opinions	No
Law at Issue	Section 8(1) of the 1994 of the Lease of Dwellings and Housing Allowances Act ; Article 691 of the Civil Code ; Article 1 § 1 of the Family and Custody Code ; Articles 18, 32, 75 and 79 of the Constitution
Strasbourg Case Law	Akdivar and Others v. Turkey, judgment of 16 September 1996, Reports of Judgments and Decisions 1996-IV, §§ 65, 69 ; Chalkley v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 63831/00, 26 September 2002 ; Devine v. the United Kingdom (dec.) no. 35667/02, 1 February 2005 ; E.B. v. France [GC], no. 43546/02, §§ 91-93, ECHR 2008 ; Egmez v. Turkey, no. 30873/96, §§ 65 et seq., ECHR 2000-XII ; García Ruiz v. Spain [GC], no. 30544/96, § 28, ECHR 1999-I ; Karner v. Austria [GC], no. 40016/98, §§ 32, 33, 37, 40, 41, ECHR 2003-IX ; Odièvre v. France [GC], no. 42326/98, §§ 54, 55, ECHR 2003-III ; S.L. v. Austria no. 45330/99, § 37, ECHR 2003-I ; Salgueiro da Silva Mouta v. Portugal, no. 33290/96, §§ 23, 28, 29, ECHR 1999-IX ; Sheffield and Horsham v. the United Kingdom, 30 July 1998, § 75, Reports of Judgments and Decisions 1998-V ; Smith and Grady v. the United Kingdom nos. 33985/96 and 33986/96, §§ 71, 89, 94, ECHR 1999-VI ; Varnava and Others v. Turkey [GC], nos. 16064/90; 16065/90; 16066/90; 16068/90; 16069/90; 16070/90; 16071/90; 16072/90 and 16073/90, §§ 156 et seq., ECHR 2009 ; Walker v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 34979/97, ECHR 2000-I
Keywords	"(Art. 14) DISCRIMINATION" "(Art. 14) OBJECTIVE AND REASONABLE JUSTIFICATION" "(Art. 14) OTHER STATUS" "(Art. 34) VICTIM" "(Art. 35-1) EXHAUSTION OF DOMESTIC REMEDIES" "(Art. 35-1) SIX MONTH PERIOD" "(Art. 8-1) RESPECT FOR HOME" PROPORTIONALITY

References 11

	29 E.B. v. FRANCE 8, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	22/01/2008
	2 DEVINE v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Fourth Section) Decision	01/02/2005
	80 KARNER v. AUSTRIA 8, 14 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	24/07/2003
	41 ODIEVRE v. FRANCE 8, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	13/02/2003
	12 CHALKLEY v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	26/09/2002
	39 EGMEZ v. CYPRUS 3, 13, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-4 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	21/12/2000
	131 WALKER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	25/01/2000
	12 SALGUEIRO DA SILVA MOUTA v. PORTUGAL 14, 8 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	21/12/1999
	1139 GARCIA RUIZ v. SPAIN 6-1 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	21/01/1999
	18 SHEFFIELD AND HORSHAM v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 8, 12, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	30/07/1998
	880 AKDIVAR AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 8, 25-1, P1-1, 14, 18 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	16/09/1996

Citations Breakdown

3 2010

1–3 of 3

Citations 3

	3 ALEKSEYEV v. RUSSIA 11, 13, 14 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	21/10/2010
	2 J.M. v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 14, P1-1 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/09/2010
	GAS AND DUBOIS v. FRANCE Court (Fifth Section) Decision	31/08/2010

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