AKSOY v. TURKEY View

Notes

Date	18/12/1996
AppNr	21987/93
Body	Court (Chamber)
Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Articles	13; 15; 25-1; 3; 35-1; 41; 5-3; 6-1
Violated / NonViolated	35-31325-1
Citations	2355-15-1-c5-1-f5-25-35-45-566-16-26-3-b6-3-c6-3-d7891011121313-21425-1343838-138-1-aP1-1P4-22355-15-1-c5-25-35-466-16-26-36-3-b6-3-c89101314171825-1343838-1-aP1-1

Conclusions:

Costs and expenses award
No violation of Art. 25-1
Non-pecuniary damage - financial award
Not necessary to examine Art. 6-1
Pecuniary damage - financial award
Preliminary objection rejected (non-exhaustion of domestic remedies)
Violation of Art. 13
Violation of Art. 3
Violation of Art. 5-3

Keywords:

(art. 13) arguable claim
(art. 13) effective remedy
(art. 15-1) derogation
(art. 15-1) extent strictly required by situation
(art. 15-1) public emergency
(art. 15-1) threat to the life of the nation
(art. 15-3) notification of a derogation
(art. 3) torture
(art. 34) hinder the exercise of the right of petition
(art. 34) individual
(art. 34) petition
(art. 35-1) effective domestic remedy
(art. 35-1) exemption from exhaustion of domestic remedies
(art. 35-1) exhaustion of domestic remedies
(art. 38) examination of the case and friendly settlement proceedings
(art. 5-1) deprivation of liberty
(art. 5-3) brought promptly before judge or other officer
(art. 6) civil proceedings
non-derogable rights and freedoms
positive obligations

ECHR Notes

Originating Body	Court (Chamber)
Document Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Published in	Reports 1996-VI
Language	ENGLISH;BOSNIAN;FRENCH;GEORGIAN;RUSSIAN
Application Number	21987/93
Importance Level	1
Represented by	N/A
Respondent State	Turkey
Referred by	Turkey ; Commission
Date of Reference	04/12/1995
	12/12/1995
Date of Judgment	18/12/1996
Conclusion	Preliminary objection rejected (non-exhaustion of domestic remedies) ; Violation of Art. 3 ; Violation of Art. 5-3 ; Violation of Art. 13 ; Not necessary to examine Art. 6-1 ; No violation of Art. 25-1 ; Pecuniary damage - financial award ; Non-pecuniary damage - financial award ; Costs and expenses award
Articles	3 , 5-3 , 6-1 , 13 , 15 , 25-1 , 35-1 , 41
Rules of Court	A
Separate Opinions	Yes
Law at Issue	Constitution, Article 125 ; Law no. 3842 of 1 December 1992, re-enacting Article 11 of Decree having the force of law no. 285 of 10 July 1987, section 30 ; Law no. 3842 of 1 December 1992, re-enacting section 26 of Law no. 2935 of 25 October 1983 ; Legislative Decree no. 285 ; Decree no. 430 of 16 December 1990, Article 8 ; Derogation from Article 5 of the Convention of 6 August 1990, descriptive summary of the content of the Decrees which have the force of law nos. 424 and 425
Strasbourg Case Law	Lawless v. Ireland judgment of 1 July 1961, Series A no. 3, p. 55, para. 22, p. 56, para. 28 ; Ireland v. the United Kingdom judgment of 18 January 1978, Series A no. 25, p. 65, para. 163, p. 66, para. 167, p. 78, para. 205, p. 84, para. 223 ; Brogan and Others v. the United Kingdom judgment of 29 November 1988, Series A no. 145-B, p. 32, para. 58, p. 33, para. 62 ; Soering v. the United Kingdom judgment of 7 July 1989, Series A no. 161, pp. 34-35, para. 88 ; Tomasi v. France judgment of 27 August 1992, Series A no. 241-A, pp. 40-41, paras. 108-111, p. 43, paras. 121-122 ; Brannigan and McBride v. the United Kingdom judgment of 26 May 1993, Series A no. 258-B, pp. 49-50, para. 43, p. 50, para. 47, pp. 55-56, paras. 62-63 ; Holy Monasteries v. Greece judgment of 9 December 1994, Series A no. 301-A, pp. 36-37, para. 80 ; Ribitsch v. Austria judgment of 4 December 1995, Series A no. 336, p. 26, para. 34 ; Akdivar and Others v. Turkey judgment of 16 September 1996, Reports of Judgments and Decisions ("Reports") 1996-IV, p. 1210, paras. 65-67, p. 1211, para. 69, pp. 1213-1214, para. 77, p. 1214, paras. 78 and 81, p. 1219, para. 105 ; Chahal v. the United Kingdom judgment of 15 November 1996, Reports 1996-V, p. 1855, para. 79, pp. 1869-1870, para. 145, pp. 1870-1871, paras. 150-151
External Sources	Constitution, Articles 19 and 121 ; Criminal Code, Articles 135 (a), 243 and 245 ; Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 128 ; Code of Obligations, Article 53 ; Decrees with force of law nos. 424 and 425 of 10 May 1990 ; European Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Public Statement on Turkey of 15 December 1992 ; United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 1984, Article 12 ; United Nations Committee against Torture, Summary Account of the Results of the Proceedings Concerning the Inquiry on Turkey of 9 November 1993 ; United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture, Report of 1995 (E/CN.4/1995/34) ; Report of Amnesty International, "Turkey: a Policy of Denial", February 1995
Keywords	"(Art. 13) ARGUABLE CLAIM" "(Art. 13) EFFECTIVE REMEDY" "(Art. 15-1) DEROGATION" "(Art. 15-1) EXTENT STRICTLY REQUIRED BY SITUATION" "(Art. 15-1) PUBLIC EMERGENCY" "(Art. 15-1) THREAT TO THE LIFE OF THE NATION" "(Art. 15-3) NOTIFICATION OF A DEROGATION" "(Art. 3) TORTURE" "(Art. 34) HINDER THE EXERCISE OF THE RIGHT OF PETITION" "(Art. 34) INDIVIDUAL" "(Art. 34) PETITION" "(Art. 35-1) EFFECTIVE DOMESTIC REMEDY" "(Art. 35-1) EXEMPTION FROM EXHAUSTION OF DOMESTIC REMEDIES" "(Art. 35-1) EXHAUSTION OF DOMESTIC REMEDIES" "(Art. 38) EXAMINATION OF THE CASE AND FRIENDLY SETTLEMENT PROCEEDINGS" "(Art. 5-1) DEPRIVATION OF LIBERTY" "(Art. 5-3) BROUGHT PROMPTLY BEFORE JUDGE OR OTHER OFFICER" "(Art. 6) CIVIL PROCEEDINGS" "NON-DEROGABLE RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS" "POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS"

Application Documents 1

AKSOY v. TURKEY

Commission (Plenary) Decision

19/10/1994

References 10

	370 CHAHAL v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 5-4, 13, 5-1 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	15/11/1996
	880 AKDIVAR AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 8, 25-1, P1-1, 14, 18 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	16/09/1996
	293 RIBITSCH v. AUSTRIA 3 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	04/12/1995
	99 THE HOLY MONASTERIES v. GREECE P1-1, 6-1, 9, 11, 13, 6, 14, P1-1 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	09/12/1994
	235 TOMASI v. FRANCE 5-3, 3, 6-1 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/08/1992
	308 SOERING v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 6-3-c, 13 Court (Plenary) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	07/07/1989
	298 BROGAN AND OTHERS v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 5-3, 5-5, 5-1, 5-4 Court (Plenary) Judgment (Merits)	29/11/1988
	24 GARCIA v. SWITZERLAND Commission (Plenary) Decision	14/03/1985
	924 IRELAND v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 5, 14 Court (Plenary) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/01/1978
	20 LAWLESS v. IRELAND (No. 3) 7 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	01/07/1961

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Citations Breakdown

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ECHR CaseLaw

AKSOY v. TURKEY View

Notes

ECHR Notes

Application Documents 1

References 10

Citations Breakdown

Citations 721

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