R.R. v. POLAND / ECHR

Notes

Date	26/05/2011
AppNr	27617/04
Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Articles	3; 34; 35; 35-1; 41; 8; 8-1
Violated / NonViolated	38

Conclusions:

Non-pecuniary damage - award
Pecuniary damage - claim dismissed
Preliminary objections joined to merits and dismissed (non-exhaustion of domestic remedies
Violation of Art. 3
Violation of Art. 8
victim)

Keywords:

(art. 3) degrading treatment
(art. 34) victim
(art. 35-1) exhaustion of domestic remedies
(art. 8-1) respect for private life
positive obligations

ECHR Notes

Originating Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Document Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Language	ENGLISH
Application Number	27617/04
Importance Level	1
Represented by	GASIOROWSKA M. ; KOTIUK I. ; ZAMPAS C.
Respondent State	Poland
Date of Judgment	26/05/2011
Conclusion	Preliminary objections joined to merits and dismissed (non-exhaustion of domestic remedies ; victim) ; Violation of Art. 3 ; Violation of Art. 8 ; Non-pecuniary damage - award ; Pecuniary damage - claim dismissed
Articles	3 ; 8 ; 8-1 ; 34 ; 35 ; 35-1 ; 41
Separate Opinions	No
Law at Issue	Article 4(a) 1.2 of the Family Planning Act 1993 ; Article 1556 § 1 of the Criminal Code
Strasbourg Case Law	A, B and C v. Ireland [GC], no. 25579/05, 16 December 2010 ; Airey v. Ireland, 9 October 1979, Series A no. 32 ; Armoniene v. Lithuania, no. 36919/02, § 38, 25 November 2008 ; Bensaid v. the United Kingdom, no. 44599/98, § 47, ECHR 2001-I ; Boso v. Italy (dec.), no. 50490/99, ECHR 2002-VII ; Caraher v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 24520/94, ECHR 2000-I ; Chebotarev v. Russia, no. 23795/02, § 20, 22 June 2006 ; Draon v. France [GC], no. 1513/03, 6 October 2005 ; Dubjaková v. Slovakia (dec.), no. 67299/01, 19 October 2004 ; Dudgeon v. the United Kingdom, 22 October 1981, Series A no. 45 ; E.B. v. France [GC], no. 43546/02, § 92, ECHR 2008-... ; Eckle v. Germany, 15 July 1982, Series A no. 51 ; Evans v. the United Kingdom [GC], no. 6339/05, § 71, ECHR 2007-IV ; Glass v. the United Kingdom, no. 61827/00, ECHR 2004-II ; Guerra and Others v. Italy, 19 February 1998, § 60, Reports of Judgments and Decisions 1998-I ; Iwanczuk v. Poland, no. 25196/94, § 51, 15 November 2001 ; Jalloh v. Germany [GC], no. 54810/00, ECHR 2006-IX ; Jensen and Rasmussen v. Denmark (dec.), no. 52620/99, 20 March 2003 ; Jensen v. Denmark (dec.), no. 48470/99, ECHR 2001-X ; K.H. and Others v. Slovakia, no. 32881/04, §§ 50-56, ECHR 2009-... (extracts) ; Keegan v. Ireland, 26 May 1994, Series A no. 290 ; Kukayev v. Russia, no. 29361/02, §§ 102-106; 15 November 2007 ; Kupczak v. Poland, no. 2627/09, § 58, 25 January 2011 ; Kurt v. Turkey, judgment of 25 May 1998, Reports 1998-III ; Labita v. Italy [GC], no. 26772/95, § 120, ECHR 2000-IV ; Laskey, Jaggard and Brown v. the United Kingdom, 19 February 1997, Reports 1997-I ; Malone v. the United Kingdom, 2 August 1984, Series A no. 82 ; McGinley and Egan v. the United Kingdom, 9 June 1998, § 101, Reports 1998-III ; Nikolova v. Bulgaria [GC], no. 31195/96, 25 March 1999, § 79 ; Nina Kazmina and Others v. Russia, nos. 746/05, 13570/06, 13574/06, 13576/06 and 13579/06 (Sect. 1) (Eng), § 25, 13 January 2009 ; Nitecki v. Poland (dec.), no. 65653/01, 21 March 2002 ; Normann v. Denmark (dec.), no. 44704/98, 14 June 2001 ; Odievre v. Francem, Grand Chamber 13 February 2003 ; Olsson v. Sweden (No. 1), 24 March 1988, Series A no. 130 ; Pachla v. Poland (dec.), no 8812/02, 8 November 2005 ; Pentiacova and Others v. Moldova (dec.), no. 14462/03, ECHR 2005-... ; Pichon and Sajous v. France (dec.), no. 49853/99, ECHR 2001-X ; Powell v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 45305/99, ECHR 2000-V ; Pretty v. the United Kingdom, no. 2346/02, ECHR 2002-III ; Price v. the United Kingdom, no. 33394/96, § 24, ECHR 2001-VII ; Roche v. the United Kingdom [GC], no. 32555/96, ECHR 2005-X ; Rózanski v. Poland, no. 55339/00, § 61, 18 May 2006 ; Scordino v. Italy (no. 1) [GC], no. 36813/97, § 179, ECHR 2006-V ; Segerstedt-Wiberg and Others v. Sweden, no. 62332/00, § 76, ECHR 2006-VII ; Sentges v. the Netherlands (dec.) no. 27677/02, 8 July 2003 ; Siliadin v. France, no. 73316/01, § 61, ECHR 2005-VII ; Smith and Grady v. the United Kingdom (just satisfaction), nos. 33985/96 and 33986/96, § 28, ECHR 2000-IX ; Sunday Times v. the United Kingdom (no. 1) (former Article 50), 6 November 1980, Series A no. 38 ; Szott-Medynska v. Poland (dec.), no. 47414/99, 9 October 2003 ; Tahsin Acar v. Turkey (preliminary issue) [GC], no. 26307/95, § 74, ECHR 2003-VI ; Takhayeva and Others v. Russia, no. 23286/04, §§ 102-104, 18 September 2008 ; Tolstoy Miloslavsky v. the United Kingdom, 13 July 1995, § 77, Series A no. 316-B ; Tysiac v. Poland, no. 5410/03, ECHR 2007-IV ; Vo v. France [GC], no. 53924/00, ECHR 2004-VIII ; W. v. the United Kingdom, 8 July 1987, Series A no. 121 ; Wiktorko v. Poland, no. 14612/02, § 45, 31 March 2009 ; Wypych v. Poland (dec.), no. 2428/05, 25 October 2005 ; X and Y v. the Netherlands, judgment of 26 March 1985, Series A no. 91 ; Zehnalová and Zehnal v. the Czech Republic (dec.), no. 38621/97, ECHR 2002-V
Keywords	"(Art. 3) DEGRADING TREATMENT" "(Art. 34) VICTIM" "(Art. 35-1) EXHAUSTION OF DOMESTIC REMEDIES" "(Art. 8-1) RESPECT FOR PRIVATE LIFE" "POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS"

References 56

	1 KUPCZAK v. POLAND 3 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	25/01/2011
	7 A, B AND C v. IRELAND 8, 8 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	16/12/2010
	3 WIKTORKO v. POLAND 3 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	31/03/2009
	10 ARMONIENE v. LITHUANIA 8 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	25/11/2008
	2 TAKHAYEVA AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA 2, 3, 5, 13 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/09/2008
	29 E.B. v. FRANCE 8, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	22/01/2008
	1 S.H. AND OTHERS v. AUSTRIA Court (First Section) Decision	15/11/2007
	5 K.H. AND OTHERS v. SLOVAKIA Court (Fourth Section) Decision	09/10/2007
	3 TYSIAC v. POLAND 8, 3 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	20/03/2007
	1 KUKAYEV v. RUSSIA Court (Fifth Section) Decision	23/10/2006
	135 JALLOH v. GERMANY 3, 6 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	11/07/2006
	2 CHEBOTAREV v. RUSSIA 6-1, P1-1 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	22/06/2006
	10 ROZANSKI v. POLAND 8 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/05/2006
	39 EVANS v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 2, 8, 14 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits)	07/03/2006
	13 TYSIAC v. POLAND Court (Fourth Section) Decision	07/02/2006
	25 PACHLA v. POLAND Court (Fourth Section) Decision (Final)	08/11/2005
	32 DRAON v. FRANCE P1-1, 13, 8 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	06/10/2005
	2 SEGERSTEDT-WIBERG AND OTHERS v. SWEDEN Court (Second Section) Decision (Partial)	20/09/2005
	14 SILIADIN v. FRANCE 4 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	26/07/2005
	12 PENTIACOVA AND 48 OTHERS v. MOLDOVA Court (Fourth Section) Decision	04/01/2005
	78 DUBJAKOVA v. SLOVAKIA Court (Fourth Section) Decision	19/10/2004
	329 SCORDINO v. ITALY (No. 1) 6-1, P1-1 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	29/07/2004
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	42 SZOTT-MEDYNSKA and OTHERS v. POLAND Court (Third Section) Decision	09/10/2003
	8 SENTGES v. THE NETHERLANDS Court (Second Section) Decision	08/07/2003
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	14 GLASS v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Fourth Section) Decision	18/03/2003
	41 ODIEVRE v. FRANCE 8, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	13/02/2003
	5 BOSO v. ITALY Court (First Section) Decision (Final)	05/09/2002
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	44 ROCHE v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	23/05/2002
	14 ZEHNALOVA and ZEHNAL v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC Court (Second Section) Decision	14/05/2002
	126 PRETTY v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 2, 3, 8, 9, 14 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits)	29/04/2002
	9 T.A. v. TURKEY Court (Second Section) Judgment (Struck out of the List)	09/04/2002
	17 NITECKI v. POLAND Court (First Section) Decision	21/03/2002
	35 IWANCZUK v. POLAND 3, 5-3, 6-1 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	15/11/2001
	5 PICHON and SAJOUS v. FRANCE Court (Third Section) Decision	02/10/2001
	100 JENSEN v. DENMARK Court (Second Section) Decision	20/09/2001
	65 NORMANN v. DENMARK Court (Second Section) Decision	14/06/2001
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	47 POWELL v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	04/05/2000
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	40 CARAHER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	11/01/2000
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	3 SMITH AND GRADY v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	23/02/1999
	166 KURT v. TURKEY 5, 3, 13, 25-1, 14, 2, 3, 5, 18 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	25/05/1998
	15 LASKEY, JAGGARD AND BROWN v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 8 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	19/02/1997
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	305 AIREY v. IRELAND 6-1, 8 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	09/10/1979

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References 56

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