SOLOMOU AND OTHERS v. TURKEY / ECHR

Notes

Date	24/06/2008
AppNr	36832/97
Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Articles	1; 2; 34; 41
Violated / NonViolated	2
Citations	23P1-121338

Conclusions:

Non-pecuniary damage - award
Pecuniary damage - claim rejected
Preliminary objection rejected (victim)
Violation of Art. 2
Violation of Art. 2 (procedural aspect)
Violation of Art. 2(substantive
Violation of Art. 2(substantive aspect)

Keywords:

(art. 1) responsibility of states
(art. 2-1) life
(art. 2-2) absolutely necessary
(art. 2-2) quell riot or insurrection
(art. 2-2) use of force
(art. 34) victim
positive obligations

ECHR Notes

Originating Body	Court (Fourth Section)
Document Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Language	ENGLISH
Application Number	36832/97
Importance Level	2
Represented by	PILIDOU A.N. ; GEORGIOU E.P.
Respondent State	Turkey
Date of Judgment	24/06/2008
Conclusion	Preliminary objection rejected (victim) ; Violation of Art. 2 (substantive aspect) ; Violation of Art. 2 (procedural aspect) ; Pecuniary damage - claim rejected ; Non-pecuniary damage - award
Articles	1, 2 , 34 , 41
Separate Opinions	No
Strasbourg Case Law	Akdivar and Others v. Turkey, judgment of 16 September 1996, Reports 1996-IV, § 68 ; Akkum and Others v. Turkey, no. 21894/93, § 211, ECHR 2005-II ; Avsar v. Turkey, no. 25657/94, §§ 283, 391, ECHR 2001-VII ; Aytekin v. Turkey, judgment of 23 September 1998, Reports 1998-VII ; Bankovic and Others v. Belgium and 16 Other Contracting States (dec.) [GC], no. 52207/99, § 59, ECHR 2001-XII ; Bazorkina v. Russia (dec.), no. 69481/01, 15 September 2005 ; Bazorkina v. Russia, no. 69481/01, §§ 117, 119, 27 July 2006 ; Belziuk v. Poland, judgment of 25 March 1998, Reports 1998-II, § 49 ; Çakici v. Turkey [GC], no. 23657/94, § 127, ECHR 1999-IV ; Çiçek v. Turkey, no. 25704/94, 27 February 2001 ; Cyprus v. Turkey [GC], no. 25781/94, §§ 77, 81, ECHR 2001-IV ; Ergi v. Turkey, judgment of 28 July 1998, Reports 1998-IV ; Ergi v. Turkey, no. 23818/94, Commission decision of 2 March 1995 ; Gül v. Turkey, no. 22676/93, § 89, 14 December 2000 ; Güleç v. Turkey, judgment of 27 July 1998, Reports 1998-IV, §§ 81-82 ; Hugh Jordan v. the United Kingdom, no. 24746/94, ECHR 2001-III (extracts) ; Ilascu and Others v. Moldova and Russia [GC], no. 48787/99, §§ 26, 311, 318, ECHR 2004-VII ; Ilhan v. Turkey [GC] no. 22277/93, § 63, ECHR 2000-VII ; Illich Sanchez Ramirez v. France, no. 28780/95, Commission decision of 24 June 1996, DR 86, p. 155 ; Ireland v. the United Kingdom, judgment of 18 January 1978, Series A no. 25, § 161 ; Isaak v. Turkey (dec.), no. 44587/98, 28 September 2006 ; Issa and Others v. Turkey, no. 31821/96, §§ 68 and 71, 16 November 2004 ; Kakoulli v. Turkey (dec.), no. 38595/97, 4 September 2001 ; Kaya v. Turkey, judgment of 19 February 1998, Reports 1998-I, §§ 87, 105 ; Loizidou v. Turkey, judgment of 18 December 1996, Reports 1996-VI, § 52 ; Mahmut Kaya v. Turkey, no. 22535/93, §§ 106-107, ECHR 2000-III ; McCann and Others v. the United Kingdom, judgment of 27 September 1995, Series A no. 324, §§ 146-147, 161 ; McKerr v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 28883/95, 4 April 2000 ; Musayev and Others v. Russia, nos. 57941/00, 58699/00 and 60403/00, §§ 142, 144, 189, 193, 26 July 2007 ; Ogur v. Turkey [GC], no. 21594/93, §§ 88, 91-92, ECHR 1999-III ; Ribitsch v. Austria, judgment of 4 December 1995, Series A no. 336, § 32 ; Salman v. Turkey [GC], no. 21986/93, §106, ECHR 2000-VII ; Semsi Önen v. Turkey, no. 22876/93, 14 May 2002 ; Tanli v. Turkey, no. 26129/95, § 111, ECHR 2001-III ; Tanrikulu v. Turkey [GC], no. 23763/94, § 109, ECHR 1999-IV ; Togcu v. Turkey, no. 27601/95, § 95, 31 May 2005 ; W. M. v. Denmark, no. 17392/90, Commission decision of 14 October 1992, Decisions and Reports (DR) 73, p. 193
Keywords	"(Art. 1) RESPONSIBILITY OF STATES" "(Art. 2-1) LIFE" "(Art. 2-2) ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY" "(Art. 2-2) QUELL RIOT OR INSURRECTION" "(Art. 2-2) USE OF FORCE" "(Art. 34) VICTIM" "POSITIVE OBLIGATIONS"

Application Documents 2

	SOLOMOU v. TURKEY Court (Third Section) Decision (Final)	18/05/1999
	SOLOMOU v. TURKEY Court (Third Section) Decision (Final)	18/05/1999

References 33

	4 ISAAK AND OTHERS v. TURKEY Court (Third Section) Decision	28/09/2006
	125 BAZORKINA v. RUSSIA 2, 3, 5, 13, 3 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/07/2006
	4 BAZORKINA v. RUSSIA Court (First Section) Decision	15/09/2005
	146 TOGCU v. TURKEY 2, 13, 2, 3, 5, 34 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	31/05/2005
	156 AKKUM AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 2, 3, 13, P1-1, P1-1 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	24/03/2005
	16 ISSA AND OTHERS v. TURKEY Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits)	16/11/2004
	115 ILASCU AND OTHERS v. MOLDOVA AND RUSSIA 3, 5, 3, 5, P1-1 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	08/07/2004
	13 SEMSI ONEN v. TURKEY 2, 13, 2, 3, 8, 14 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	14/05/2002
	46 BANKOVIC, STOJADINOVIC, STOIMENOVSKI, JOKSIMOVIC and SUKOVIC v. BELGIUM, THE CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK, FRANCE, GERMANY, GREECE, HUNGARY, ICELAND, ITALY, LUXEMBOURG, THE NETHERLANDS, NORWAY, POLAND, PORTUGAL, SPAIN, TURKEY and THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Grand Chamber) Decision	12/12/2001
	2 KAKOULLI and OTHERS v. TURKEY Court (Third Section) Decision (Final)	04/09/2001
	191 AVSAR v. TURKEY 2, 13, 3, 14 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	10/07/2001
	118 CYPRUS v. TURKEY 2, 5, 3, 9, 10, 2, 4, 5, 9, P1-1 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	10/05/2001
	49 TANLI v. TURKEY 2, 13, 3, 5, 14, 18 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	10/04/2001
	149 CICEK v. TURKEY 2, 5, 3, 13, 3, 14, 2, 5, 13 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/02/2001
	117 GÜL v. TURKEY 2, 13 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	14/12/2000
	343 ILHAN v. TURKEY 3, 13, 2 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/06/2000
	519 SALMAN v. TURKEY 2, 3, 13 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/06/2000
	237 McKERR v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Third Section) Decision	04/04/2000
	148 MAHMUT KAYA v. TURKEY 2, 3, 13 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/03/2000
	275 ÇAKICI v. TURKEY 2, 3, 5, 13, 3, 14, 18 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	08/07/1999
	283 TANRIKULU v. TURKEY 2, 13, 2, 14 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	08/07/1999
	188 OGUR v. TURKEY 2 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	20/05/1999
	58 AYTEKIN v. TURKEY Court (Chamber) Judgment (Preliminary Objections)	23/09/1998
	135 ERGI v. TURKEY 2, 13, 25-1, 2, 14, 18 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/07/1998
	123 GÜLEÇ v. TURKEY 2 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/07/1998
	101 BELZIUK v. POLAND 6 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	25/03/1998
	39 LOIZIDOU v. TURKEY P1-1, 8 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/12/1996
	880 AKDIVAR AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 8, 25-1, P1-1, 14, 18 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	16/09/1996
	14 RAMIREZ SANCHEZ v. FRANCE Commission (Plenary) Decision	24/06/1996
	293 RIBITSCH v. AUSTRIA 3 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	04/12/1995
	11 ERGI v. TURKEY Commission (Plenary) Decision	02/03/1995
	8 W.M. v. DENMARK COMMISSION Decision	14/10/1992
	924 IRELAND v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 5, 14 Court (Plenary) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/01/1978

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ECHR CaseLaw

SOLOMOU AND OTHERS v. TURKEY View

Notes

ECHR Notes

Application Documents 2

References 33

Citations Breakdown

Citations 9

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