BAZJAKS v. LATVIA / ECHR

Notes

Date	19/10/2010
AppNr	71572/01
Body	Court (Third Section)
Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Articles	13; 3; 37; 37-1; 41
Violated / NonViolated	313

Conclusions:

Non-pecuniary damage - award
Pecuniary damage - claim dismissed
Preliminary objection dismissed (struck out of the list)
Remainder inadmissible
Violation of Art. 13
Violation of Art. 3
Violation of Art. 3 (substantive aspect)

Keywords:

(art. 13) effective remedy
(art. 3) degrading treatment
(art. 3) inhuman treatment
(art. 37-1) striking out applications

ECHR Notes

Originating Body	Court (Third Section)
Document Type	Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)
Language	ENGLISH
Application Number	71572/01
Importance Level	2
Represented by	N/A
Respondent State	Latvia
Date of Judgment	19/10/2010
Conclusion	Preliminary objection dismissed (struck out of the list) ; Remainder inadmissible ; Violation of Art. 3 (substantive aspect) ; Violation of Art. 13 ; Pecuniary damage - claim dismissed ; Non-pecuniary damage - award
Articles	3 ; 13 ; 37 ; 37-1 ; 41
Separate Opinions	No
Law at Issue	Article 92 of the Constitution
Strasbourg Case Law	Agrotexim Hellas S.A. and Others v. Greece, no. 14807/89, Commission decision of 12 February 1992, Decisions and Reports (DR) 72 ; Akdivar and Others v. Turkey, 16 September 1996, § 68, Reports 1996-IV ; Aksoy v. Turkey, 18 December 1996, § 52, Reports 1996-VI ; Aleksandr Makarov v. Russia, no. 15217/07, § 96, 12 March 2009 ; Alver v. Estonia, no. 64812/01, §§ 52 and 54, 8 November 2005 ; Arat v. Turkey, no. 10309/03, § 42, 10 November 2009 ; Assenov and Others v. Bulgaria, 28 October 1998, § 102, Reports 1998-VIII ; Avsar v. Turkey, no. 25657/94, §§ 282 and 283, ECHR 2001-VII (extracts) ; Balogh v. Hungary, no. 47940/99, § 30, 20 July 2004 ; Dagis v. Latvia (dec.), no. 7843/02, § 41, 30 June 2009 ; Dalia v. France, 19 February 1998, § 38, Reports 1998-I ; Dougoz v. Greece, no. 40907/98, § 46, ECHR 2001-II ; Farbtuhs v. Latvia, no. 4672/02, 2 December 2004 ; Fedotov v. Russia, no. 5140/02, §§ 67 et seq., 25 October 2005 ; Igors Dmitrijevs v. Latvia, no. 61638/00, § 85, 30 November 2006 ; Ilhan v. Turkey [GC], no. 22277/93, § 97, ECHR 2000-VII ; Ireland v. the United Kingdom, 18 January 1978, § 161, Series A no. 25 ; Jecius v. Lithuania, no. 34578/97, § 44, ECHR 2000-IX ; Kadikis v. Latvia (no. 2), no. 62393/00, §§ 52, 53, 59 and 62, 4 May 2006 ; Kalashnikov v. Russia, no. 47095/99, §§ 101, 102 and 139, ECHR 2002-VI ; Kantyrev v. Russia, no. 37213/02, §§ 50-54, 21 June 2007 ; Karalevicius v. Lithuania, no. 53254/99, §§ 36-39, 7 April 2005 ; Keenan v. the United Kingdom, no. 27229/95, § 130, ECHR 2001-III ; Kehayov v. Bulgaria, no. 41035/98, § 66, 18 January 2005 ; Khudoyorov v. Russia, no. 6847/02, §§ 113 et seq., ECHR 2005-X (extracts) ; Kontrová v. Slovakia, no. 7510/04, § 64, ECHR 2007-VI (extracts) ; Kudla v. Poland [GC], no. 30210/96, §§ 91, 94, 152 and 157, ECHR 2000-XI ; Labita v. Italy [GC], no. 26772/95, §§ 119, 121 and 131, ECHR 2000-IV ; Lind v. Russia, no. 25664/05, §§ 59-63, 6 December 2007 ; Mamedova v. Russia, no. 7064/05, § 63, 1 June 2006 ; Mayzit v. Russia, no. 63378/00, §§ 39-43, 20 January 2005 ; McFarlane v. Ireland [GC], no. 31333/06, § 114, 10 September 2010 ; McKerr v. the United Kingdom, no. 28883/95, ECHR 2001-III ; Melnic v. Moldova, no. 6923/03, §§ 22, 24 and 25, 14 November 2006 ; Melnik v. Ukraine, no. 72286/01, § 68, 28 March 2006 ; Mentes and Others v. Turkey, 28 November 1997, § 57, Reports 1997-VIII ; Mentzen v. Latvia (dec.), no. 71074/01, ECHR 2004-XII ; Ostrovar v. Moldova, no. 35207/03, § 80, 13 September 2005 ; Paul and Aubrey Edwards v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 46477/99, 4 June 2001 ; Peers v. Greece, no. 28524/95, §§ 67, 70-72 and 74, ECHR 2001-III ; Remli v. France, 23 April 1996, § 33, Reports of Judgments and Decisions 1996-II ; Ribitsch v. Austria, 4 December 1995, § 32, Series A no. 336 ; Ruža v. Latvia (dec.), no. 33798/05, §§ 30-31, 11 May 2010 ; Savics v. Latvia (dec.), no. 17892/03, 11 May 2010 ; Scoppola v. Italy (no. 2) [GC], no. 10249/03, § 68, ECHR 2009 ; Seleckis v. Latvia, no. 41486/04, § 21, 2 March 2010 ; Selmouni v. France [GC], no. 25803/94, § 74, ECHR 1999-V ; Sevgin and Ince v. Turkey, no. 46262/99, § 57, 20 September 2005 ; Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, § 97, 17 December 2009 ; Silver and Others v. the United Kingdom, 25 March 1983, § 113, Series A no. 61 ; Stran Greek Refineries and Stratis Andreadis v. Greece, 9 December 1994, § 35, Series A no. 301-B ; Tahsin Acar v. Turkey (preliminary issue) [GC], no. 26307/95, §§ 74-77, ECHR 2003-VI ; Urtans v. Latvia (dec.), no. 25623/04, § 16, 7 April 2009 ; Valašinas v. Lithuania, no. 44558/98, §§ 102, 104 and 121, ECHR 2001-VIII ; Varnava and Others v. Turkey [GC], nos. 16064/90, 16065/90, 16066/90, 16068/90, 16069/90, 16070/90, 16071/90, 16072/90 and 16073/90, §§ 159 et seq., ECHR 2009 ; Younger v. the United Kingdom (dec.), no. 57420/00, ECHR 2003-I
External Sources	Report of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman and Degrading Treatment or Punishment (“CPT”) concerning the visit to Latvia between 25 September and 4 October 2002
Keywords	"(Art. 13) EFFECTIVE REMEDY" "(Art. 3) DEGRADING TREATMENT" "(Art. 3) INHUMAN TREATMENT" "(Art. 37-1) STRIKING OUT APPLICATIONS"

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References 55

	1 SAVICS v. LATVIA Court (Third Section) Decision (Partial)	11/05/2010
	1 RUZA v. LATVIA Court (Third Section) Decision	11/05/2010
	1 SELECKIS c. LETTONIE Court (Third Section) Decision	02/03/2010
	18 SHILBERGS v. RUSSIA 3, 6-1, 6-3-c Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	17/12/2009
	4 ARAT v. TURKEY Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	10/11/2009
	2 DAGIS v. LATVIA Court (Third Section) Decision	30/06/2009
	4 URTANS v. LATVIA Court (Third Section) Decision	07/04/2009
	29 ALEKSANDR MAKAROV v. RUSSIA 3, 5-3 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	12/03/2009
	19 SCOPPOLA c. ITALIE Court (Second Section) Decision (Final)	13/05/2008
	36 VARNAVA AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 2, 3, 5 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	10/01/2008
	44 LIND v. RUSSIA 3, 5-3, 8 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	06/12/2007
	50 KANTYREV v. RUSSIA Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	21/06/2007
	6 IGORS DMITRIJEVS v. LATVIA 8, 9, 34, 34 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	30/11/2006
	85 MELNIC v. MOLDOVA 6-1 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	14/11/2006
	41 KORNAKOVS v. LATVIA 5-1, 5-3, 6-1, 8, 34, 34 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	15/06/2006
	14 KONTROVA v. SLOVAKIA Court (Fourth Section) Decision	13/06/2006
	119 MAMEDOVA v. RUSSIA 3, 5-3, 5-4 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	01/06/2006
	54 KADIKIS v. LATVIA (No. 2) 3, 13 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	04/05/2006
	76 MELNIK v. UKRAINE 3, 13 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/03/2006
	186 KHUDOYOROV v. RUSSIA 3, 5-1, 5-3, 5-4, 6-1, 5-1 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	08/11/2005
	22 ALVER v. ESTONIA 3 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	08/11/2005
	46 FEDOTOV v. RUSSIA 3, 5-1, 5-5, 6-1, P1-1, 3 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	25/10/2005
	13 SEVGIN AND INCE v. TURKEY 5-3, 5-5, 6-1, 3, 13, 14 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	20/09/2005
	47 OSTROVAR v. MOLDOVA 3, 8, 13, 13, 8 Court (Fourth Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	13/09/2005
	19 KARALEVICIUS v. LITHUANIA 3, 5-1, 8, 5-1 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	07/04/2005
	125 MAYZIT v. RUSSIA 3, 5-4, 6-3-c, 6-3-b Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	20/01/2005
	41 KEHAYOV v. BULGARIA 3, 5-3, 5-4 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/01/2005
	7 MENTZEN v. LATVIA Court (Fourth Section) Decision	07/12/2004
	57 FARBTUHS v. LATVIA 3 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	02/12/2004
	52 BALOGH v. HUNGARY 3, 13, 6-1, 14 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	20/07/2004
	548 TAHSIN ACAR v. TURKEY Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Preliminary Objections)	06/05/2003
	25 YOUNGER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Court (Second Section) Decision	07/01/2003
	219 KALASHNIKOV v. RUSSIA 3, 5-3, 6-1 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	15/07/2002
	219 PAUL AND AUDREY EDWARDS v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 2, 13 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	14/03/2002
	191 AVSAR v. TURKEY 2, 13, 3, 14 Court (First Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	10/07/2001
	235 PEERS v. GREECE 3, 8, 6-2 Court (Second Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	19/04/2001
	122 KEENAN v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 13, 2 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	03/04/2001
	1907 KUDLA v. POLAND 5-3, 6-1, 13, 3 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	26/10/2000
	189 JECIUS v. LITHUANIA 5-1, 5-3, 5-4, 5-1, 5-3 Court (Third Section) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	31/07/2000
	343 ILHAN v. TURKEY 3, 13, 2 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	27/06/2000
	1035 LABITA v. ITALY 3, 5-3, 5-1, 8, P4-2, P1-3, 3 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	06/04/2000
	161 VALASINAS v. LITHUANIA Court (Third Section) Decision	14/03/2000
	133 DOUGOZ v. GREECE Court (Third Section) Decision	08/02/2000
	934 SELMOUNI v. FRANCE 3, 6-1 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/07/1999
	663 ASSENOV AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA 3, 13, 5-3, 5-4, 25-1, 3, 6-1, 5-1 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	28/10/1998
	15 KEENAN v. THE UNITED KINGDOM Commission (Plenary) Decision	22/05/1998
	328 DALIA v. FRANCE 8, 3 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	19/02/1998
	722 AKSOY v. TURKEY 3, 5-3, 13, 25-1 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/12/1996
	880 AKDIVAR AND OTHERS v. TURKEY 8, 25-1, P1-1, 14, 18 Court (Grand Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	16/09/1996
	134 REMLI v. FRANCE 6 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	23/04/1996
	293 RIBITSCH v. AUSTRIA 3 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	04/12/1995
	507 STRAN GREEK REFINERIES AND STRATIS ANDREADIS v. GREECE 6-1, P1-1 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	09/12/1994
	33 AGROTEXIM HELLAS S.A., BIOTEX S.A., HYMOFIX HELLAS S.A., KYKLADIKI S.A., MEPEX S.A. AND TEXEMA S.A. v. GREECE COMMISSION Decision	12/02/1992
	228 SILVER AND OTHERS v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 6-1, 8, 13 Court (Chamber) Judgment (Merits)	25/03/1983
	924 IRELAND v. THE UNITED KINGDOM 3, 5, 14 Court (Plenary) Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction)	18/01/1978

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References 55

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Citations 1

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